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Home :: East & North East India :: Shillong

Shillong East India

Shillong is named the romantic city of the state of Meghalaya lying in the north Eastern part of India. The capital city is often referred to as the Scotland of the East due to its greenish highlands. Shillong lies on the cradle of the tall pine conifers and pineapple shrubs captured by the undulating terrains of the hills. A favourite hill station because of its bracing climate through out the year, Shillong has wonderful places to visit like the ward lake, Golf links,and the cathedral besides the lovely waterfalls.

The state of Meghalaya, where Shillong is situated is an amalgamation of the Khasi and Jayantia tribes of the Austro Monkhamer stock and Garos or Achiks of Tibeto -Burma stock The matrilinear tradition of ancestral property passing from mother to daughter is a unique feature of this north eastern state which has fascinated travellers from all around the world.

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Climate
Shillong gets influenced by the southwestern monsoon originating from the the Bay of Bengal. The monsoon starts in May and continues till October. Mawsynram in East Khasi Hills district receives one of the heaviest rainfalls in the world with an average of 959cms. The climate from November to April is almost dry. Winter begins in December and lasts until February. The months of winter are the best time to visit the capital.

Major Attractions
» Cherrapunji - Cherrapunji which lies at a distance of 56 km away adjacent to the Mawsmai falls is better known to the world as the wettest place in the world. The place of Cherrapunjii is often referred to as Scott's trail as it pass through various treks through the bridges of vines and banyan trees. It even holds the record of being the first British outpost in this region. Called by the name of Sohra in the Khashi language, it prides with its neighbours for the priced possession of the famed Nohsngithiang falls.

» Jowai - The hilly town is situated at a distance of 64km from the state capital which forms an important element part of the Jaintia hills. Jowai is placed above 1380 ft from the sea level and one of its major attraction is the Behdeinkhlam festival celebrated in rare style. While passing through the places tourist can come along the grassy meadows, the colourful meadows, rice terrace, woods of oak and the softly flowing Myntdu River.

» Tura in Garo Hills - The Tura peaks are an ideal destination for rock climbers , natural lovers and the mountaineers. Head quater of the west Garo Hills, it is placed at an altitude of 657 meters above sea level and boast of a picturesque landscape of hills overlooking the mighty Brahmaputra on the plains below.

Shillong Peak - The Shillong Peak that lies at a distance of 10 kilometers from the city has an altitude of 1,965m. The height of the peak makes it an ideal spot to feast for the eyes with exhilarating views of the spectacular Shillong. At the Shillong Peak the local deity Shyllong or Lei Shyllong is worship. From the deity comes the name of Shillong.

» The Ward Lake - The horse shoe shaped artificial lake with a little isle and a bridge abounds in the shining grass carp fishes. it's just wonderful to feed the fishes from the side of the lake. The lake filed with undulating landscape is placed in the midst of rolling flower beds and is a favourite spot for boating.

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» Waterfalls - The capital city abounds in beautiful freely flowing falls. The Crinolina falls is about 13m in height on the west of the city. It has a swimming pool at the base. The Gunner falls is about 25 m in height near the military establishment on the upper Shillong road. The spread eagle is a beautiful picnic spot while the Sweet falls is the most vivid and beautiful among all. These water falls gives Shillong a richness in natural reserves that are incomparable with many.

Shopping
The hand-woven shawls, handicrafts, and cane work are readily available in the nearby localities. These items can be bought at the emporium like the Meghalaya Handicrafts, Khadi Gramodyog and Purabshree. Apart from them \the main shopping area is are at Police Bazar, Bara Bazar and Laitumkhrah

Accommodation
Shillong offer the best of facilities. The well-furnished hotels gives most of the comforts at the feet of the visitors. A range of luxury and budget hotels in Shillong provides comfortable stay with all amenities. The names of the better ones includes Hotel Polo Tower, Hotel Pine wood,the 4 star West View Hotel and the 3 star hotel Pegasus Crown.

How To Reach
» By Air - Nearest airport is located in Guwahati which is 129 kms from Meghalaya and Umroi Airport- 31km from Shillong connected to Kolkata. Helicopter services are available from Guwahati to Shillong

» By Rail : Nearest Railway station is also situated in Guwahati, the capital of Assam 103 kms away.

» By Road - Road connectivity is good with the state of Assam connected through the national highway no -40. Distance of few important places from it by roads are Kolkata- 1184 kms, Darjeeling- 690 kms, Gangtok- 692 kms, Kaziranga- 294 kms, Aizwal- 430 kms and Siliguri- 578 kms.

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