Significance - Khetri
Known For Exquisite Rajasthani Paintings
General Information – Khetri
»Location
120-kms From Jaipur, Rajasthan.
»Best Time
October-March.
»An Open - Air Rural Art Gallery
If Rajasthan is endowed with the valorous mantle of India, Shekhawati
is its colourful hub. Just as local lore is redolent of heroic deeds,
Rajasthani painting displays decorative forms vividly composed in
colourful schemes. Be it the forts, havelis, cenotaphs or temples,
nowhere is such a profusion of frescoes to be found as in Shekhawati,
sometimes known as the 'Open Air Art Gallery' of Rajasthan.
Many names on the Shekhawati circuit have attained the top end
of the visitor's priorities. Nawalgarh, Dundlod, Mandawa and Lachhmangarh
are among these. Somewhat different in feel, just a few hours from
Delhi beyond the Mahendergarh district of Haryana, lies the Shekhawati
settlement of Khetri.
»LEGEND
Legends abound here. One of them relates to the medieval chieftain
Mokal Singh of Barwara. Attributing the arrival of his heir to the
benediction of a certain Sheikh Burhan, the child was named Shekha.
When the young lad ascended the 'gaddi' or the throne with the exalted
title of Rao Shekhaji, not many would have predicted his rule would
last 43 years.
That is how the region came to be known as Shekhawati, or the garden
of Shekha, extending across the districts of Sikar, Jhunjhunu and
Churu in northeast Rajasthan. While the centre of Shekhawati power
was subject to the vicissitudes of fortune swings from the Rajputs
to the British, it was the doughty Marwaris who ensured the survival
of the local art from
In the arid rural setting, the ebb and flow of life is best embodied
by the camel. In winter, the air is crisp and the time is right
for savouring the visual delights of Shekhawati. To begin with,
a first-hand initiation to the traditional mode of transport is
recommended : for a relatively moderate sum, a camel driver will
present the opportunity to ride his stately steed. As one tries
one's hand at ceremonially tying a turban, one notices that the
manner in which the spoken word is rendered in truly dignified
Reputedly the second most wealthy 'thikana' owing allegiance to
the old court of Jaipur, Khetri reveals its finest frescoes in the
Raghunath Temple. From the resident priest, one will learn that
even as Shiva and Durga are revered, it is the frolicsome Krishna
who holds presiding status in worship. One of the highlights in
the religious calendar is the Geendad dance, performed during the
colourful festival of Holi. Within this unique culturally kaleidoscopic
forts, art, music, festivals and cuisine, the most enduring Shekhawati
images are without doubt, its frescoes. Virtually every inch of
space in the edifices displays a mastery of technique. The original
craftsmen were potters and masons who used vegetable pigments. Re-inforced
by mixing in lime water and pound to plaster, the material did not
fade and endured harsh climatic variations.